Wednesday, September 15, 2010

AP Government Unit 1 Terms List

Government, Politics & Globalization

Pillars of the State
Government, Territory, Population,
Sovereignty, Legitimacy, Loyalty, Distribution
Nation v. Regime v. State
Strong v. Weak States
Government v. Politics
Power v. Authority
Systems of Government
Unitary v. Confederate v. Federal
Presidential v. Parliamentary
Dictatorship v. Direct Democracy v. Republic
Social Contract

Globalization
Interdependence
Transparency, Corruption

Supranational Organizations
G-8, United Nations, World Trade
Organization, IMF, World Bank
Democracy
Constitutionalism
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Oligarchy
Autocracy
Theocracy
Majority Rule
Fragmentation

Foundations of American Government

 What are the foundations (institutions & documents) that have supported the United States in one of the longest uninterrupted political traditions of any nation in the world?

 How are the theoretical Concepts of Democracy and the Principles of the Constitution seen in governmental practice in the United States?

 How has federalism been a persistent source of political conflict?

 How have Supreme Court precedents shaped the evolution of federalism?


Terms to Know

Articles of Confederation
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Anti-Federalists
Federalists
Federalist Papers
Federalism
Democratic Theory – Republic, Pluralism, Elitism
Concepts of Democracy
Bicameral
Bill of Rights
Checks and balances
Elastic Clause
Rights of Society v. Rights of Individual
Enumerated Powers
Judicial Review
Preamble
Amendment process
Reserved Power Amendment
Separation of Powers
Supremacy clause
Block grants
Categorical grants
Layer cake federalism
Supreme Court precedents
Loose construction
Strict construction
Incorporation cases

3 comments:

Dylan Tromblay said...

Thank you!
Very helpful!

Zaic Holbrook-Ó Néil said...

I wanted to mention that before the 14th ammendment, there was no constitutional age restrictions on voting, with the 14th ammendment setting an age of 21 for a male to vote. Then the 26th ammendment lowered the age to 18, because how can the population allow someone to die in war but not give them the right to vote. If the nation were to look back to one of its founding principles, no Taxation sans Representation, there would be concern that those of 16 years of age do not have the right to vote, despite the fact that they can pay federal income taxes. Plus one could argue that if a sixteen-year-old can be charged as an adult, then surely a sixteen-year old is adult enought to be afforded the suffrage.

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